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Мигранова, И.Х. Introductory chemistry (practical course with grammar reference) = Вводный курс по химии (практический курс с грамматическим справочником): учебное пособие по английскому языку / И.Х. Мигранова; Башкирский государственный университет. — Уфа: РИЦ БашГУ, 2020. — Электронная версия печатной публикации. — Доступ возможен через Электронную библиотеку БашГУ. — <URL:https://elib.bashedu.ru/dl/local/Migranova_Introductory chemistry VVodny kurs po himii_up_2020.pdf>. — Текст: электронный

Record create date: 12/17/2020

Subject: английский язык; грамматика; химическая тематика

Collections: Учебные и учебно-методические издания; Общая коллекция

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Table of Contents

  • INTRODUCTORY CHEMISTRY
  • М 57 INTRODUCTORY CHEMISTRY (practical course with grammar reference) ВВОДНЫЙ КУРС ПО ХИМИИ (практический курс с грамматическим справочником): учебное пособие/И.Х. Мигранова – Уфа: РИЦ БашГУ, 2020. – 112 с.
  • СОДЕРЖАНИЕ
  • ESSENTIAL IDEAS OF CHEMISTRY
  • Write a one-sentence definition for each of the following:
  • Translate the sentences into English:
    • Text C. Fields of Study
  • Write a one-sentence definition for each of the following: (1)
  • THE MATTER
  • Write a one-sentence definition for each of the following: (2)
  • Write a one-sentence definition for each of the following: (3)
    • Vocabulary
    • to exist – существовать
    • liquid – жидкий
    • plant – растение
    • nerve cell - нервная клетка
    • to be maintained – поддерживаться
    • dangerous – опасный
    • poison – яд
    • insect – насекомое
    • leaves – листья
    • seeds – семена
    • sour – кислый
    • stomach – желудок
    • digestion – пищеварение
    • fertilizer – удобрение
    • flammable – (легко)воспламеняющийся
    • to donate – выступать в качестве донора
      • Acetic Acid The most common form of acetic acid is vinegar. It is a popular home staple, which is found in most of the kitchens. People use it for cooking purposes, and this is what gives the salad a delicious taste and pickled vegetables and fruits, ...
      • Ascorbic or Citric Acids are found in fruits like oranges, lemon, and other citrus fruits. It is widely used as an acidifier and flavouring agent of food. Citric acids are also used in destaining the cloth.
      • Sulphuric Acid is a strong acid whose single drop can cause a hollow mark in your skin. Apart from its too dangerous property, it has numerous applications. The most common application is the sulphuric acid found in the car batteries. It is also used ...
    • Vocabulary (1)
    • citric acid – лимонная кислота
    • sulphuric acid – серная кислота
    • acetic acid – уксусная кислота
    • hydrochloric acid – соляная кислота
    • sodium hydroxide – гидроксид натрия
    • sodium bicarbonate – бикарбонат натрия (пищевая сода)
    • magnesium hydroxide– гидроксид магния
    • calcium hydroxide – гашеная известь, гидроксид кальция
    • coating – покрытие
    • fertilizers – удобрения
    • to remove – удалять
    • treatment – обработка
    • sewage water – сточная вода
    • to improve – улучшать
    • antiperspirant deodorant – дезодорант-антиперспирант
    • consumption – потребление
    • to be safe – быть безопасным
    • chain – цепь
    • amino acids – аминокислоты
    • protein – белок
    • to break down – расщеплять
    • digestive enzymes – пищеварительные ферменты
    • by-product – побочный продукт
    • to release – высвобождать
    • purpose – цель
    • taste – вкус
    • fire extinguisher – огнетушитель
    • Text A. What Is a Solution
  • solution concentration dissolve heterogeneous solubility homogeneous solute solvent particle
  • 1. The amount of solute dissolved in a given amount of solvent.
  • 2. To become a part of a solution.
  • 3. Diverse in kind of nature; composed of diverse parts.
  • 4. Consisting of similar parts, or of elements of the like nature.
  • 5. A minor component of a solution.
  • 6. The amount of a particular solute that can dissolve in a given amount of a particular solvent.
  • 7. A homogeneous mixture.
  • 8. The major component of a solution.
  • 9. An extremely small piece of matter, for example an atom or a molecule.
  • Text B. Solubility
  • When a solution is made, the bonds between the solute particles are broken, and they spread out throughout the solvent. This is called dissolving. New bonds are formed between the solute and the solvent molecules.
  • Solubility is therefore the new bond formation between the solute molecules and solvent molecules. In terms of quantity, solubility is the maximum concentration of solute that dissolves in a known concentration of solvent at a given temperature. Based...
  • Based on solubility, different types of solution can be obtained. A solution in which no more solute can dissolve in the solvent at a given temperature and pressure is said to be a saturated solution as the solution contains the maximum amount of solu...
  • It has been observed that the solubility of a substance depends on the physical and chemical properties of that substance as well as the solvent. We often see that substances like sugar, common salt (NaCl), etc readily dissolve in water while substanc...
  • Apart from the substance nature there are a few conditions which can affect solubility. Temperature, pressure and the type of bond and forces between the particles are few among them.
    • IMPERSONAL VERB FORMS
    • НЕЛИЧНЫЕ ФОРМЫ ГЛАГОЛА
      • THE GERUND
      • ГЕРУНДИЙ
      • Герундий – это неличная форма глагола, обладающая признаками как глагола, так и существительного. Как и глагол, герундий имеет формы времени и залога, может определяться наречием. Как и существительное, герундий может выполнять в предложении функцию п...
        • Функции причастия I в предложении:
      • Past Participle (Причастие II)
      • Причастие II представляет собой неличную глагольную форму, обладающую свойствами глагола, прилагательного и наречия. Оно не может самостоятельно выступать в функции сказуемого, а лишь входить в состав сказуемого в формах Perfect и Passive.
        • Функции инфинитива в предложении:
        • 1. Подлежащее:
        • To complete the analytical part means to complete the research. Завершение аналитической части означает завершение исследования.
        • Завершить аналитическую часть означает завершить исследование.
        • You must complete the research in time.
  • C:\Users\Admin\Desktop\сканиров\сканирование0001.pdf

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